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Rice to Water Ratio Calculator

Calculate the perfect water amount for any rice. White, brown, jasmine, basmati, or sushi rice. Works for stovetop, rice cooker, and Instant Pot.

Quick Answer

Standard ratio: 1 cup rice to 1.5 cups water (white rice, stovetop)

  • 1 cup rice → 1.5 cups water
  • 2 cups rice → 3 cups water
  • Brown rice: 1 cup rice → 1.9 cups water
  • Rice cooker: Use 10-15% less water

Calculator

Water needed

1.50 cups

355 ml  |  ≈ 355 grams

Conversions are approximate. Ratios assume rinsed rice and sea-level cooking. Adjust ±5 % for unrinsed rice or high-altitude.

Rice to Water Ratio Chart

Rice TypeStovetopRice CookerInstant Pot
White Rice1:1.51:1.351:1.25
Brown Rice1:1.91:1.71:1.5
Jasmine Rice1:1.51:1.351:1.25
Basmati Rice1:1.51:1.351:1.25
Sushi Rice1:1.21:1.11:1.1

Ratios shown are rice:water. For example, 1:1.5 means 1 cup rice to 1.5 cups water.

Troubleshooting: Why Is My Rice Mushy?

Too Much Water

Measure carefully using the ratios in our chart or calculator above.

🔥 Wrong Temperature

After boiling, reduce to low heat immediately and keep covered.

⚠️ Not Rinsing

Rinse rice 2-3 times until water runs clear to remove excess starch.

⏱️ Overcooking

White rice: 15-18 min. Brown rice: 40-45 min. Don't extend time.

✅ Quick Fix:

Spread rice on a baking sheet to dry, or cook uncovered on low heat for 2-3 minutes to evaporate moisture.

Frequently Asked Questions

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